Tax Planning

Tax Planning Insights: Mastering the OBBB New Deductions for Tips, Overtime & More

Discover how the One, Big, Beautiful Bill (OBBB) transforms deductions for tipped workers, overtime pay, senior citizens, and car loans—and how to make the most of them in your 2025 return.

By NomadicTax Research Team • 5-8 min read • June 12, 2026

## What’s New Under the OBBB for Deductions The One, Big, Beautiful Bill introduces **permanent and temporary deductions** designed to reduce tax burdens across many categories: - **No tax on qualified tips**: Eligible workers can deduct up to **$25,000** in tips that are ineligible to income tax for tax years **2025–2028**. This includes occupations like bartenders, gas pump attendants, floral designers, and more (see final regulations for full list). ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/treasury-irs-issue-final-regulations-listing-occupations-where-workers-customarily-and-regularly-receive-tips-under-the-one-big-beautiful-bill?utm_source=openai)) - **No tax on overtime compensation**: Deductions up to **$12,500** for individuals (or $25,000 if married filing jointly), phased out for higher earners. ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/one-big-beautiful-bill-provisions?utm_source=openai)) - **No tax on car loan interest**: Qualified passenger vehicle loan interest incurred by individuals is now deductible, regardless of whether they itemize or take the standard deduction. ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/one-big-beautiful-bill-provisions?utm_source=openai)) - **Enhanced deduction for seniors**: Taxpayers born before **January 2, 1961**, get an additional deduction, phase-outs apply depending on income. ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/one-big-beautiful-bill-provisions?utm_source=openai)) ## Practical Examples: How These Deductions Work | Scenario | What You Earned/Spent | Deduction Available | |---|---|---| | Jane, bartender, $20,000 in qualified tips in 2025, single filing | Receives tips reported on W-2 & Form 1099-K | Deduct **up to $25,000** of qualified tips because her income is under the phase-out threshold. | | Mark, salaried worker with overtime pay of $15,000 | Makes overtime under FLSA definitions, files jointly | Deduct $12,500 (or $25,000 if married joint) capped by MAGI limits, so here he gets full deduction. | | Laurie, senior born in 1959, income $120,000 | QSEN, standard deduction claimed | Takes enhanced deduction allowed for seniors; phases out as income rises. | ## How to Claim and What to Watch For - File your taxes using **Schedule 1-A** with your 2025 Form 1040. The instructions and worksheets explain how to compute “qualified tips,” “qualified overtime,” car loan interest, and the senior deduction. ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-published-schedule-taxpayers-will-use-to-claim-deductions-on-no-tax-on-tips-no-tax-on-overtime-no-tax-on-car-loans-no-tax-on-seniors?utm_source=openai)) - **Income phase-outs apply**: For example, deductions for tips, overtime, etc., phase out when your MAGI exceeds $150,000 (if single) or $300,000 (if married filing jointly). ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-published-schedule-taxpayers-will-use-to-claim-deductions-on-no-tax-on-tips-no-tax-on-overtime-no-tax-on-car-loans-no-tax-on-seniors?utm_source=openai)) - Regardless of whether you itemize or take the standard deduction, these new deductions are available. This is a big change—no longer tied to itemization for these particular deductions. ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/new-and-enhanced-deductions-for-individuals?utm_source=openai)) ## Tax Planning Tips Before You File - Keep accurate records: tips (cash, credit card, digital), overtime hours/payments, car loan interest statements, and your date of birth for senior credit. - If close to a phase-out threshold, evaluate whether adjustments to income (deferring income, contributing to retirement accounts, etc.) could preserve more deduction benefit. - Software & professional help: most tax prep software now includes these new rules; tax advisors should be aware of the occupation code list and ensure “qualified tips” meet criteria. ([irs.gov](https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/treasury-irs-issue-final-regulations-listing-occupations-where-workers-customarily-and-regularly-receive-tips-under-the-one-big-beautiful-bill?utm_source=openai)) **The bottom line**: The OBBB dramatically broadens deductions for many workers. Whether you’re a tipped worker, earning overtime, a senior, or paying interest on a qualified car loan—you likely have new tools to reduce taxable income. Make sure you assess your eligibility before your 2025 return due in 2026.